Robert Lancaster Estate: A Very Large Inventory–Part I
This is a series of blog posts about my fifth
great-grandfather, Robert Lancaster. In this previous post, I wrote about the
bond of $20,000.
His youngest son, Josiah Lancaster was appointed
administrator and ordered to conduct an inventory of the goods, chattels, and
debts of Robert Lancaster.
From the Shelby County (Kentucky) Superior Court, October
1840 Term, James Neal, William A. Hamblin, and Arthur Chambers were ordered
to appraise the slaves if any and
personal estate of Robert Lancaster, deceased, and then return an appraisement
to the court.[1]
They appeared in court and returned a “true and just inventory and appraisement
of all the personal estate of Robert Lancaster” which was “produced to us by
Josiah Lancaster his administrator.”
The appraisement went on for four pages and totaled $10,638.53
¾. Some items were difficult to determine because of the “creative” spelling. There were farming equipment, household
items, furniture, food and drink stuff, farm livestock, notes owed to the
estate, and the biggest ticket items were the ten slaves.
I’ll start with the livestock. He had 118 fat hogs appraised
at $894, 75 stock hogs worth $150, 52 sheep at $64, 1 yoke of oxen at $35, 4
calves for $15, 21 head of cattle worth $285, and 11 horses worth $585,
described as follows:
1 brown mare 50 00
1 chestnut sorrel mare
40 00
1 Gray mare 55 00
1 bay mare 60 00
1 roan mare 20 00
1 gray horse 100 00
1 sorrel horse 80 00
1 cream horse 85 00
1 bay horse bald face 50 00
1 bay horse colt 15 00
1 brown horse one eyes
30 00
Interesting that
different horses have different values. It could be because of the kind of horse
or because of their age. The total value of the horses were $605. The value of the
horses on Robert's 1840 tax record was $500 for ten horses.[2] For the
inventory, he has eleven horses, so perhaps he obtained the $100 gray horse between
the tax listing and inventory.
There were also equipment such as a saddle and bridle worth
$4, three side saddles and bridle worth $6, and a pair of saddle bags at
$2. But there was no mention of the
carriage that was worth $300 on the 1840 tax list.
The farming equipment included a wagon, hind gear,
spreaders, a barouge (??) & harness, jack screw, old gear, 14 plows and 2
large harrows, a lot of brick axes, hoes, scythes and cradles, a lot of tools,
saw, angers, and drawing knife. This totaled $282.00. The item that looked like
“barouge or baronge” is probably spelled really creatively but I cannot figure
out what it is. That and the harness were worth $180 so it was something of
value.
Next up will be the household goods.
Copyright © 2016 by Lisa Suzanne Gorrell, Mam-ma's Southern Family
Lisa,
ReplyDeleteWhat a great find in this treasure trove of a record. There's a sub-story about the horses alone. --Denise
Thank you, Denise, for stopping by. Yes, these estate papers are a treasure. It certainly leads me to many more ideas, too!
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