52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks – Week 42: Adventure: Traveling from North Carolina to Mississippi Territory in 1811
This is my second year working on this year-long prompt, hosted by Amy Johnson Crow. I will write each week in one of my two
blogs, either Mam-ma’s Southern Family or at My Trails Into the Past. I have enjoyed writing about my
children’s ancestors in new and exciting ways.
In 1811, John Core [Coor] of Sampson County, North Carolina,
obtained a passport to travel through “Indian Nations to the Western Country.”
He was with his mother, his four sisters and two small children – negroes. Also
receiving passports at the same, and thus may have been traveling with John
were Mr. John Keayhey [Kethley] with his wife, seven children, and three
negroes from Richmond County, North Carolina, and William and Henry Toler, from
Cumberland.[1]
Here is the image from the book. This is a transcript of
course, not the actual passport.[2]
During the 1930s, the passports as a project of the WPA, were
transcribed/abstracted by two members of the Samuel Sorrel Chapter in Houston
of the National Society of Daughters of the American Revolution under the
direction of Mrs. J. E. Hays, the state historian of the Georgia Department of
Archives and History.[3]
These passports were obtained from the Governor of Georgia
to travel through the Creek Nation. Their ending goal was Mississippi
territory. Often people traveled together for safety. However, these three
families were from different places.
John Coor was already living in Mississippi before he
obtained this passport. He was enumerated 1810 in Franklin County as a single
male over twenty-one.[4]
Perhaps he returned home to bring his mother and sisters out to the territory
he had previous scoped.
How did they get from Sampson County, North Carolina to
Lawrence County, Mississippi? Possible trail
is the Federal Road.
- The Federal Road, started
in 1805. The Creek allowed a development of a “horse path” through their
lands in order for a more efficient method of delivering mail from
Washington City to New Orleans. It started at Fort Wilkinson (near
Milledgeville, Georgia) and ended at Fort Stoddert (near Mobile, Alabama).
It was widen in 1811.[5]
Did the passport give them safety to travel across the
Indian Lands? Perhaps. They did arrive in Lawrence County and John ended up
marrying Ann, the daughter of John Kethley.
[1] Passports of Southeastern Pioneers
1770–1823, Indian, Spanish and other Land Passports for Tennessee, Kentucky,
Georgia, Mississippi, Virginia, North and South Carolina, Dorothy Williams
Potter, Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., p. 294. This book can be viewed at FamilySearch, digital film 7900778.
[2] I
am attempting to find the original passports so I can get an image of this one.
Waiting to hear back from the archivist at the Georgia Archives.
[3] “Introduction,”
Passports Issued by Governors of Georgia,
1785-1820.
[4] “Mississippi
State and Territorial Censuses, 1792-1866,” digital images, Ancestry (https://www.ancestry.com : 18
Oct 2019), 1810, Franklin Co, p 4, line 9, John Coor, citing Microfilm V229, 3
rolls, Heritage Quest.
[5] “Federal
Road (Creek Lands),” Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Road_(Creek_lands).
Copyright © 2019 by Lisa S. Gorrell, Mam-ma's Southern Family, All rights reserved.
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