52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks – Week 26: Legend – Do We Have Native American Ancestry?
This is my second year working on this year-long
prompt, hosted by Amy Johnson Crow. I will write each week
in one of my two blogs, either Mam-ma’s Southern Family or at My Trails Into the Past. I have enjoyed writing
about my children’s ancestors in new and exciting ways.
There
is a story through my maternal grandmother’s line that we have Native American
ancestry. The story was told to many of my cousins. It is usually one of the
questions I get asked from second and third cousins who find me on the
internet. I have not found any paper documents that support this legend. All
census and vital records support that our families were white.[1]
DNA
test results for my grandmother also supports a European ancestry. Her mtDNA
test shows her Haplogroup as U5 and my Haplogroup is U5b1.[2] Native American Haplogroups are A, B, C, D,
and X.[3] Of
course this eliminates that the Native American ancestry on her maternal line.
There could still be some trace among her other ancestors. However, her atDNA
shows ancestry from Europe with a small percentage of Jewish Disapora out of
Spain.[4]
FamilyTree DNA |
I
don’t know how the story started. Her ancestors were all from the south, coming
from such states as Texas, Mississippi, Missouri, Kentucky, Alabama, Arkansas,
Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina. Because the autosomal DNA loses
big chunks the further back one goes in the ancestry, it is possible a Native
American could be in her ancestry two hundred or more years ago but that DNA
was not passed down.[5]
I
am taking the Practical Genetic Genealogy course at GRIP (Genealogical Research
Institute of Pittsburgh) next month and hope I can learn more about this part
of DNA research.
[1]
Well, at least back as far as the 1850 census, the earliest census that shows race,
though it is very likely that if they appear in earlier census records, they were probably
white.
[2]
For my grandmother’s Haplogroup results see FamilyTree
DNA (https://www.familytreedna.com/my/mtdna-results : accessed 28 Jun
2019), kit no. 173637. For my Haplogroup, see 23andMe (https://you.23andme.com/reports/maternal_haplogroup/
: accessed 28 Jun 2019).
[3] “Genetic
history of indigenous peoples of the America,” Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
: accessed 28 June 2019).
[4] FamilyTree DNA (https://www.familytreedna.com/my/my-origins
: accessed 28 June 2019), kit no. 173637.
[5]
For more information on how autosomal DNA is passed down, see “Autosomal DNA,” International Society of Genetic Genealogy
Wiki (https://isogg.org/wiki/Autosomal_DNA : accessed 28 June 2019).
Copyright © 2019 by Lisa S. Gorrell, Mam-ma's Southern Family, All rights reserved.
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